Frau fährt mit ihrem Fahrrad auf einem Schotterweg zwischen Feldern hindurch und neben ihr läuft ein Hund Frau fährt mit ihrem Fahrrad auf einem Schotterweg zwischen Feldern hindurch und neben ihr läuft ein Hund

The best tips for coughing in dogs

Dogs can get a cough too! Coughing in dogs is a widespread symptom with different causes. It is not an illness in itself, but a defence mechanism against irritation and foreign bodies. While occasional coughs are usually harmless, persistent or severe coughs can indicate serious health problems.

Causes of coughing in dogs

These causes, among others, are a possibility if your dog coughs frequently and severely:

  • Kennel cough in dogs
    One of the most common causes of coughing in dogs is what's known as kennel cough. This highly contagious disease is caused by viruses and bacteria. As the name suggests, it mainly affects dogs that have a lot of contact with their fellow species – such as in animal shelters or dog obedience schools. A constant cough is typical for kennel cough. Your dog may not even manage to get a break from it at night and it can often be triggered by minimal pressure on the windpipe. In any case, the disease must be treated by a vet.
  • Other respiratory tract infections
    As with us humans, different viruses, bacteria or fungi can cause respiratory infections in your four-legged friend. Symptoms such as coughing, fever, nasal discharge and shortness of breath are typical of such infections. Common infectious illnesses are distemper or bronchitis, but pneumonia can also occur in dogs. Interesting to know: Classic colds can sometimes be transmitted from humans to dogs!
  • Heart problems
    Heart disease can also cause coughing in dogs. Older dogs are particularly prone to heart problems. In this case, the cough often occurs while lying down or after physical exertion and is caused by water retention in the lungs. In addition to coughing, other symptoms such as fatigue or shortness of breath may occur.
  • Foreign bodies in the respiratory tract
    Sometimes a foreign body in the throat or respiratory tract triggers coughing and choking in dogs. In this case, the cough usually occurs suddenly. This can be caused, for example, by grass, small toy parts or pieces of bone. Quick action is required here to remove the foreign object and prevent possible injury. In rare cases, tumours can also constrict the airways, especially if the cough persists for a very long period of time.
  • Allergies and allergic asthma
    Similar to humans, dogs can also suffer from allergies that cause a cough. Pollen, dust, mould or certain foods can cause allergic reactions. In addition to coughing, other symptoms include itching, rashes and watery eyes.
  • Tracheal collapse:
    The collapse of the windpipe is especially common in small dog breeds such as Chihuahuas.

Coughing in dogs: When to go to the vet

Luckily, coughing is not always a cause for concern in dogs. But under the following circumstances, a trip to the vet should certainly not be postponed:

  • A cough that lasts for several days without improvement.
  • A cough that is accompanied by fever, loss of appetite or exhaustion.
  • Your dog coughs up blood.
  • Your dog has difficulty breathing.
Hund liegt draußen auf dem Boden und hinter ihm lehnt ein Fahrrad an der WandHund liegt draußen auf dem Boden und hinter ihm lehnt ein Fahrrad an der Wand

4 tried and true home remedies for coughing in dogs

If your dog is suffering from a cough, there are some actions you can take to help them feel better. Provide good-quality indoor air that isn't too dry, along with sufficient sleep and hydration. Walks in the fresh air are possible, as long as your dog is otherwise fit and agile – but not for too long. For minor coughs or as a supplement to veterinary treatment, the following home remedies have proven effective in relieving symptoms:

  • Expectorant herbs
    Teas made from anti-inflammatory and expectorant herbs such as thyme can help a cough to subside more quickly. Ask your vet for advice on which herbal mixtures are most suitable in each case.
  • Chicken soup
    Chicken soup can help moisten the airways and soothe a cough. Cook a mild chicken soup without spices and give your dog small amounts of it.
  • Steam baths
    A steam bath can help to moisten the airways and loosen mucus. For this, run hot water into the bathtub or shower and close the bathroom door. Once steam has formed, sit in the bathroom with your dog for 10–15 minutes. Make sure your dog does not overheat and stay with them throughout!
  • Inhaling water vapour
    Inhaling saltwater vapour is particularly effective at relieving coughs. Inhalation is best done when your dog is used to using a transport box. Place your four-legged patient inside and close the box. Place a container of hot chamomile tea directly in front of it. Spread a blanket over the box and container so that a cave is created in which the steam can spread. Caution: the chamomile tea should be hot, but not boiling, and the container must be placed in such a way that your dog cannot knock it over! Do not leave your dog unattended and make sure that it does not get too hot in the box.

Avoiding a cough: 3 tips to prevent coughing in dogs

The best cough is the one you don't have: this also applies to our four-legged friends. The tips below will help save your loved one from annoying coughing fits.

  • Vaccinations: Have your dog vaccinated regularly for kennel cough and other infectious diseases.
  • Avoid contact with sick animals: Keep your dog away from dogs that are obviously sick.
  • Healthy nutrition: A balanced diet and a good supply of nutrients strengthen your dog's immune system. High-quality dog food and adequate treatment of deficiencies or pre-existing conditions help prevent illnesses.

 My dog has a cough: Here's what you have to do!

Coughing in dogs can have many causes: The causes of your four-legged friend's coughing fits can range from harmless irritations to serious illnesses. Our tip: Pay close attention to the symptoms and do not hesitate to consult a vet if there are signs of illness. With the right home remedies, you can help ease your dog's cough and promote their well-being. The right diet can support a strong immune system and a functioning metabolism, which significantly reduces the risk of illness in your pet.

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